
Writing contests can be a wonderful way to earn recognition, build your portfolio, and even win money or publishing opportunities. But not all contests are created equal. In fact, some are flat-out scams designed to exploit writers’ hopes and dreams.
If you’re thinking of entering a writing contest, here’s what you need to know so you don’t fall into a trap.
1. The “Everyone’s a Winner” Scam
How it works: You enter a contest and—surprise!—you win or are selected as a finalist. But then they tell you that your poem/story will be published in an anthology… if you purchase a copy.
Red flag: You have to buy the book to see your work in print.
Why it’s shady: These contests make their money by convincing every entrant that they’ve won and should buy overpriced anthologies, not by rewarding true talent.
What to do: Always research past winners. If every entrant becomes a “winner,” it’s a vanity operation.
2. Entry Fees with No Transparency
How it works: A contest charges a hefty entry fee but doesn’t clearly outline what the prize is, who the judges are, or how winners are chosen.
Red flag: Vague contest details and no way to verify legitimacy.
Why it’s shady: Some scammers collect hundreds or thousands in fees with no intention of awarding real prizes.
What to do: Make sure you can find past winners, clear judging criteria, and reputable judges. If the contest isn’t transparent, skip it.
3. The Publishing Trap
How it works: You’re told your entry is so good that a publisher wants to offer you a deal… but you’ll need to pay for editing, marketing, or “shared costs.”
Red flag: A publishing deal that costs you money.
Why it’s shady: Legitimate publishers pay you, not the other way around.
What to do: Be cautious of any contest that leads to a pay-to-publish situation.
4. Fake Organizations and Websites
How it works: A professional-looking site advertises a “prestigious” contest with big promises—prize money, publication, exposure. But there’s no real company behind it.
Red flag: No social media presence, no legitimate contact info, no track record.
Why it’s shady: These sites often disappear once they’ve collected enough fees or submissions.
What to do: Google the contest. Look for third-party reviews. If it’s a legit opportunity, someone credible has probably written about it.
5. They Want the Rights to Your Work
How it works: The contest requires you to sign over exclusive rights just by entering—whether you win or not.
Red flag: You lose control of your work without any guarantee of compensation.
Why it’s shady: No contest should own your work unless you win and agree to specific terms.
What to do: Read the fine print. Retain your rights unless you choose otherwise.
How to Spot a Legit Writing Contest
Reputable organizers: Literary magazines, universities, publishers, or writing organizations. Clear rules and deadlines Named judges with credentials List of past winners Reasonable entry fees (or none at all) Professional website with contact info
Final Thoughts
Not every contest is out to scam you—but enough are that writers must stay alert. Remember: Your words are valuable. Don’t let anyone convince you otherwise, especially not in exchange for empty promises and fake praise.
Do your research. Trust your instincts. And never pay for validation.
Write smart. Submit smarter.
Copyright 2025
Crystal Amon


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